The exam period is underway – or the next term paper, the next project, the next presentation is just around the corner. Students know the pressure that often builds up. But instead of panicking or slogging through scripts late into the night, it’s worth applying a few tried-and-tested study tips. After all, effective learning is not a matter of luck – but a question of the right strategy. Here are ten tips that students find particularly helpful.
1. Small units instead of a learning marathon
Many people tend to sit at their desks for hours on end in order to get through as much material as possible at once. Yet studies show that our brain can process information better if we learn in short, concentrated units – around 25 to 45 minutes at a time, followed by a short break. The so-called Pomodoro technique is based on this principle and helps us to stay focused and relaxed at the same time.
2. Create a learning plan – realistic and flexible
A structured study plan brings order to chaos. It is not only important what is learned, but when and in what order. If you plan buffer times for unforeseen events and divide your study time into sensible sections, you will get through the semester more relaxed. Tools such as Trello, Notion or classic weekly plans help with organization.
3. Learning together is twice as effective
Study groups are not only helpful for clarifying open questions or solving difficult tasks together – they are also motivating. When you explain something to others, you automatically deepen your knowledge. In addition, a sense of community is often created, which can be particularly helpful in stressful phases.
4. Finding the right learning environment
Not everyone learns equally well in every place. While some need absolute peace and quiet, others feel more productive with music in the background. Whether it’s a library, dormitory kitchen, living room or café: the ideal learning environment is individual. It is important to minimize distractions – so set your smartphone to flight mode and close all unnecessary tabs.
5. Handwriting beats keyboard
Even if laptops are practical: Those who write down learning content by hand often understand and retain it better. Writing by hand forces you to actively process instead of just writing along. Summaries, mind maps or index cards are not only helpful learning tools, but also an effective method for exam preparation.
6. Make targeted use of digital tools
From flashcard apps such as Anki and concentration aids such as Forest to AI tools – digital tools can make learning easier. However, it is important to keep the focus: Technology should be a helper, not a distraction. Those who set clear time slots for digital support will benefit the most.
7. Healthy body – clear head
Sounds banal, but it’s crucial: if you sleep too little, are dehydrated or hardly move at all, you will find it harder to concentrate. Regular exercise, sufficient water, healthy snacks and, above all, enough sleep – especially before important exams – are the foundations for sustainable learning.
8. Repetition makes all the difference
Read once – and forgotten? That’s how many people feel. If you really want to learn sustainably, you should repeat the material regularly. It is ideal to repeat content immediately after learning it for the first time, after a few days and then again after one or two weeks. This strengthens long-term memory and increases exam confidence.
9. Put perfectionism aside, just get started
Waiting until everything is perfect – many students are familiar with this. But it is precisely this demand that often leads to procrastination. It’s better to just get started, even if the beginning is bumpy. A short start – about 20 minutes of reading or a mind map on the topic – usually provides the necessary momentum.
10. Plan rewards
Learning is exhausting – so breaks and rewards should not be neglected. Small milestones with appropriate rewards help to keep you motivated. Whether it’s chocolate, a series episode or a walk: those who regularly reward themselves for success are more likely to stay on the ball.
Learning is a process, not a sprint
Studying doesn’t just mean memorizing content, but also getting to know yourself: When am I most productive? What helps me to stay focused? Which method works best for me? With a little experimentation, structure and self-care, learning not only becomes more efficient, but also more enjoyable.
And in the end, the best learning tip is the one that suits you. Try out what works – and don’t give up if you get stuck. Because learning is not a sprint, but a process. And you can enjoy it!
